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You can't legally catch up TV online

This article is more than 10 years old.

Image via CrunchBase

Image via CrunchBase

Image via CrunchBase

Over the last few weeks, I looked at how blockbuster movies fared on online streaming services. Many mentioned that TV fares was a better way to measure this so this week, as I've done for the last few years, I'm looking into how the top 50 broadcast TV shows fared when it came to legal availability online.

Approach

As I did last year and two years ago, I pulled the data from Deadline.com’s Broadcast series ranker and cleaned it up. I took out every live and reality TV shows as the archival value of such show is limited since they are primarily marketed as “events” and, as such, lose most of their value to the viewer after the initial broadcast. As a result, news shows and sport events were also dropped from the list.

For data on the latest season, I looked at data posted in Wikipedia and counted seasons that happened during the 2012 year. This means that content from the 2011-2012 and 2012-2013 certain was the data set I was hunting for, with episodes having run during the 2012 calendar year.  Where part of one of the seasons was available, I gave the service a partial availability. Where seasons prior to the 2011-2012 years were available, I did not give credit if the 2011-2012 or 2012-2013 seasons had no availability because I was focusing the effort on availability of last year’s shows.

From a service standpoint, I focused on services that allowed for streaming to most internet-enabled television. This meant that Netflix and Hulu were the main subscription based offerings and Amazon on-demand and iTunes were listed as pay-per-view services. This year, I've added Amazon Prime as it is increasingly becoming a player in the subscription space.

Subscription services

After cleaning up the data set and double checking the availability of the last TV season, we have a full data set for subscription services.

The results were as follows:

Rank Network Program Netflix Hulu Amazon Prime
1 CBS NCIS No No No
2 CBS NCIS: Los Angeles No No No
3 CBS The big bang theory No No No
4 CBS Two and a half men No No No
5 CBS The mentalist No No No
6 CBS Person of interest No No No
7 CBS Criminal minds No No No
8 ABC Modern family No Partial No
9 CBS CSI No No No
10 ABC Castle No Partial No
11 CBS Blue bloods No No No
12 CBS Unforgettable No No No
13 CBS Rob No No No
14 CBS Hawaii Five-O No No No
15 CBS The good wife No No No
16 ABC Once upon a time Partial Partial No
17 CBS Mike & Molly No No No
18 CBS 2 Broke Girls No No No
19 ABC Grey's anatomy Partial Yes Partial
20 CBS CSI: Miami Yes Yes No
21 ABC Desperate housewives Yes Yes No
22 CBS CSI: NY No No No
23 CBS Rules of engagement Yes No No
24 FOX Terra Nova Yes Yes Yes
25 ABC Body of proof No Yes No
26 CBS How I met your mother No No No
27 FOX Alcatraz No No No
28 FOX Bones Partial Partial No
29 FOX Touch No Yes No
30 ABC Last man standing No No No
31 NBC Harry's law No No No
32 ABC Missing No Yes No
33 CBS NYC 22 Yes No No
34 ABC Revenge Yes No No
35 FOX Glee No Yes No
36 FOX House No No No
37 CBS How to be a gentleman Yes No No
38 CBS A gifted man Yes No No
39 FOX New girl No Partial No
40 ABC Scandal Partial Partial No
41 ABC Private practice Partial Partial Partial
42 ABC The middle No Partial No
43 ABC GCB No Yes No
44 NBC Law and order: SVU No No No
45 FOX Family guy No Partial No
46 ABC Suburgatory No Partial No
47 ABC Pan Am No No No
48 ABC Man Up! No Yes No
49 FOX The Simpsons No No No
50 FOX The finder No Yes No

When I set out do do this, I came to the data with the assumption that Hulu and Netflix would wins those categories hand-down but was very surprised by the net result:

Of the top 50 TV shows on broadcast TV in 2012, only 11 were fully available for legal streaming from subscription services. While we've already witnessed that the availability of box office movies was limited on those services, it is surprising to see that TV content seems to follow the same pattern. Netflix and Amazon Prime appear to have a paucity of recent TV content. Netflix had 16% of the titles and Hulu managed to offer 22% of last year's top shows. Amazon Prime has a very poor showing when it comes to that content type, with a mere 6% being available in any way shape or form and only one show being fully available.

With Hulu being partly owned by the studios, it is surprising that it is not faring better when it comes to this offerings. So the big question becomes: what is the  cause of that paucity of content? One of the things I decided to look into was whether certain channels were holding content back.

What is quite interesting here is how ABC and CBS dominate the overall number of shows that are offered. And, delving in, those two companies show radically different approaches to making content available online. ABC looks to offer the variety of its shows in some form. By comparison, CBS has decided that the only way a viewer should access its shows through its own website, thus unable on most aggregation services.

Later this week, we'll look at how those titles fare when it comes to VOD services. So stay tuned.